Did you know The French Salt rule?
Saturday, May 27, 2017
Rosé is Ready! Jean-Marc will be able to hand you your wine purchase in person, in Nice, June 3rd. Contact him at [email protected]
TODAY'S WORD: la salière
:salt shaker, salt cellar
A DAY IN A FRENCH LIFE
Les Bonnes Manières à Table
by Kristi Espinasse
It's never too late to learn French etiquette. Yesterday while having lunch at une paillote on the beach, I learned how to pass the salt for the first time since coming to France.
Seated with two of Jean-Marc's college buddies and their families, I was admiring the drinks of the younger generation (have you ever had la boisson indien?--Orangina soda with a splash of grenadine syrup!) when the only other woman at the table asked me to pass the salt.
I reached for the shaker and handed it to Carole, who smiled and said: Aha! Voici quelque chose pour ton blog...and went on to explain that there was a rule about passing the salt in France, une règle validated by Femmes Débordées :
You are never to hand over the salt directly (into the hand of the other). You set it down on the table and let your neighbor pick it up herself. Voilà The French Salt Rule. Did you know it? Have you ever broken the rule? Let me know in the comments (link at the end of this post).
FRENCH VOCABULARY
une paillote = beach café or beach restaurant
les bonnes manières à table= good table manners
voici quelque chose pour ton blog= here's something for your blog
une règle= rule
femmes débordées = overwhelmed women
IL NE FAUT PAS Passer le sel de la main à la main. Si votre voisin vous demande le sel, il faut lui poser la salière à côté de lui.
You must not pass the salt from hand to hand. If your neighbor asks for the salt, you must set it beside him (or her).
A Message from Kristi: Ongoing support from readers like you keeps me writing and publishing this free language journal each week. If you find joy or value in these stories and would like to keep this site going, donating today will help so much. Thank you for being a part of this community and helping me to maintain this site and its newsletter.
Ways to contribute:
1.Zelle®, The best way to donate and there are no transaction fees. Zelle to [email protected]
2.Paypal or credit card
Or purchase my book for a friend and so help them discover this free weekly journal.
For more online reading: The Lost Gardens: A Story of Two Vineyards and a Sobriety
As with all rules I must ask "why"? What is uncivilized about handing a salt shaker to another person? If I ask for the salt at a dinner table here in the US I am usually presented with both the salt and pepper shaker for some reason. Curious little customs we all have, I suppose. Nonetheless, thank you, Kristi, for your thoughtful, interesting and fun posts.
Posted by: Luann | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 01:10 PM
Guess I have broken this rule many times. Usually pass to the person requesting the salt or pepper. Seems more efficient! But the next time I am in France, I will set it on the table! Thanks, Kristi, for enlightening us. Love all your stories!
Posted by: Geraldine Ventura | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 01:15 PM
Ha! That means that JM never corrected you for all these years when you broke the rule. How nice! Or maybe he never knew the rule either?
Posted by: Kirk | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 01:18 PM
Actually this is a common superstition in many cultures. According to Miss Manners it's only because etiquette requires complexity (not a typical position for her) but she cites a friend who says passing salt de la main a la main will result in an eventual quarrel. Miss Manners also claims the pepper gets lonely if left behind - definitely an off day for her! Anyway, my family keeps the same tradition and many salt cellars are too small to easily pass directly.
Posted by: Anne | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 01:42 PM
This was often the topic of dinner-table discussions in college (the first opportunity most of us have to meet people from different parts of the country).
If someone asked me to pass the salt, invariably 1) I would pass the salt and pepper, and get chided for including the pepper, or 2) I would pass just the salt, and get chided for not including the pepper.
Posted by: Bruce in Northwest Connecticut | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:07 PM
I think the same rule applies in the US. My mother was a stickler for table manners. She insisted we pass both salt and pepper together, even when only salt was requested, and place them on the table rather than hand them over.
Posted by: [email protected] | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:18 PM
Huh? In the 10 years I lived in France, in the many summers with French families as a kid, with all my French friends in NYC, no one has said that. Zuts, alors! Well, maybe it's an ancienne coutume.. but really not practiced today? AND as for passing both P&S, hopefully the food is seasoned enuff, so no passing necessary but if asked I pass the one asked for, not both. If in a restaurant, server usually brings the peppermill.. rarely does one add salt. It is cautioned against here, food is salty emuff!
Posted by: Ellyn Austin | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:19 PM
Well there you are ! Thanks for this I'll remember it next time I'm with French friends .
p.s I see Jean-Marc is with his friend Monsieur Sac !
Posted by: Audrey Wilson | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:20 PM
Just another peculiar je ne sais quoi of French table manners! Do I still have my order for 3 of JM's rosé? I'll email him just to confirm. Can't wait to finally meet in person on June 3!!! Quelle joie!
Posted by: Patricia Sands | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:20 PM
Silly rule, but so are a lot of etiquette ones! Never heard this one, thanks for la lecon !!
Posted by: Suzanne Codi | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:25 PM
I lived in Aix many years ago, and although salt and pepper may have been on the table, I had been taught that to use either one was an insult to the cook, implying that the food had not been correctly seasoned.
Posted by: Kelly O'Leary | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:29 PM
In the South, it is considered bad luck by many to hand the salt hand to hand. I understand the superstition comes from the days when salt was so valuable that it was used as currency. There was a greater chance of spilling the salt if passed hand to hand. If you do spill salt, toss some over your left shoulder to break the spell. LOL...
Posted by: Betty Savage | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:31 PM
I was taught very early in life that it was considered rude to reach across the table. We referred to that as "boarding house manners". Instead, you always passed ANYTHING around the table. We didn't necessarily put it down in front of the person next to us, but held it for them to pass around to the bext person until it reached the person who asked for it.
Posted by: Michelle Tabor | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:37 PM
Dear Kristi,
I have never known about the French salt rule, but have always passed the salt or pepper just that way. Whenever someone asks for either, I always place them on the table next to the person...unless they are on the other side of the table and the other side of a centerpiece and need to reach out for it. Seems to be circumstantial. So much for etiquette!
Posted by: Chris Allin | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:38 PM
All the times we stayed with friends in France and dined in various households there was never any salt or pepper on the table! If there had been I probably would have broken the rule! :-)
Posted by: Sandy Maberly | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 02:45 PM
Most of the restaurants where we eat here in La Dordogne don't even have salt or pepper on the table. So I never even thought about it. I shall share that little rule with my husband. Filed away with put your baguette on the table. When eating at a friend's house, I never season my food, because it seems rude to the cook.
But set all that aside... is there anything more joyous than a golden running free on the beach? I think not! What a great picture.
Posted by: Cyndy | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 03:04 PM
It seems the height of bad manners to correct someone at the table for not knowing an obscure rule like this. I'd much rather see more of Ramatuelle. What a beautiful place!
Posted by: Parisbreakfast | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 03:06 PM
Yes, I know this rule. :-) As an au pair in Paris after college accompanying the family I worked for to a ski trip at Val d'Isere, I was schooled on this at a very long, very late group dinner (because, of course, I attempted to hand over the salt to the person who requested it!).
Posted by: Leslie | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 03:46 PM
Yes, I learned this rule at a young age growing up in S.A. I see more in the U.S. people passing S & P shakers "de la main à la main.
Posted by: [email protected] | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 04:11 PM
Never heard the salt rule in my Irish/Canadian background. I did get a lesson from a French woman about the proper way to cut a wedge cheese like Brie. It must be always cut on an angle and never starlight across for some reason....
Posted by: James Brown | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 04:34 PM
That is not 'starlight' but suppose to be straight across!!!! Sorry
Posted by: James Brown | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 04:36 PM
yes. that what I was told.
Posted by: sylviane memoli | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 05:45 PM
I have always followed the salt rule, but not because I'm French. My grandmother, who came from Lithuania, taught us that passing salt from hand to hand brought bad luck!
Posted by: Norman Silbert | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 05:49 PM
We humans do invent interesting customs!! Thanks for sharing.
Posted by: Nancy | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 05:54 PM
Ditto Paris breakfast!!! The French have a reputation for being rude...and this is perfect example!
Posted by: Faye LaFleur | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 05:56 PM
Merci bien ! J'ai trouvé l'origine de cette pratique - très intéressante.
Posted by: GwenEllyn Anderson | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 06:15 PM
Our dear Kristi,
What a fun and interesting way to start off Memorial Day celebrations here in the US!
Thank you!
My grandmother always used a salt bowl(she called it a celler) with a tiny spoon
placed within reach of everyone at her round table;mama
always believed that the food should be seasoned properly
and not need adjusting.
Since I have high blood pressure I don't use salt anyway--probably an easy solution for me!
Bonne weekend!Very meaningful for those of us whose dads or relatives were at the D Day invasion in Normandy those many years ago.
Love
Natalia. xo
Posted by: Natalia | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 06:51 PM
I come from Southern part of India. We too have such a `salt rule'. We do not pass salt into hands of anyone as it is feared that it would result in a fight/quarrel later on. You pick up your salt!
Posted by: Sivaji | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 07:28 PM
This is an interesting conversation. I can understand that with a salt cellar you could not place it easily into another's hand, therefore, you would have to place it on the table. Maybe that is where all of this started. I have a friend who salts every thing very generously when she eats at my house. I take affront because I think that I have seasoned my food appropriately. And she is runs a test kitchen to boot.
Have a great Memorial Day weekend and enjoy Monday off for those who have to work.
Kathleen
Posted by: Kathleen from Connecticut | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 07:47 PM
Kristin, I learned it at a French table as well! Fortunately for me, the person sharing this cultural tip with me was a good friend! After reading your post and all of the comments, I'm feeling not so different!
Posted by: Cheryl Matzker | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 08:27 PM
As do New Yorkers, but wouldn't you rather just decide for yourself rather than perpetuating a stereotype!!!
Usually I find that I am treated the way I treat others.
Posted by: Andrea Hughes | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 08:46 PM
I grew up in England and I still don't understand why it was important to put the salt down in front of someone and let them pick it up off the table. A quick search of the 'net didn't tell me anything, except that salt and pepper are supposed to be passed as a pair. Life gets too complicated1
Spring at last in Vancouver BC
Peter
Posted by: [email protected] | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 08:46 PM
To me it can be viewed as a practical choice. I pass the requested salt/pepper to the person requesting it by placing it close by his/her plate. When he/she is ready to use it, it is within reach. No need to interrupt a bite or a sip to use it as soon as it is passed, but rather at one's earliest convenience!
Posted by: Andrea Hughes | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 08:51 PM
I read about this only this past year in Caroline de Maigret's book, How to Be Parisian Wherever You Are. She had a bit on les bonnes manières and this among a few other things were given so as to not appear as a "pluc," I think she called the word and in that oh-so-Parisienne way. Anyway, I love your blog! Believe it or not I've only just recently began reading and am in amoureuse! Merci for the excellent writing and can't wait to pick up some of your books to read.
Posted by: nina | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 09:02 PM
Bonjour Kristi,
Unlike one of the commenters, I don’t take it as “rude” when a French person corrects me. I believe it is given in the spirit of helpfulness so that I will understand a custom or a pronunciation or fact. I’m also not insulted if someone salts the food I prepare (not that I prepare food any more); people’s sense of taste differs and they may even have a salt deficiency, driving their need. Better to under salt when you cook for a group, as over salting may not be taken back.
Amitiés, Lee
Posted by: Lee Isbell | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 09:02 PM
I was taught to pass salt & pepper together. Being 2,items, they logically were set on the table in front of the person wanting one or the other. Mealtime is not the moment to pass judgments on how a person likes their food, rather a time to let each person enjoy the food as they like it. Manners are the behaviors we agree on to keep life simple and meet everyone's needs, I think. This little phone will not let
Posted by: Sarah La Belle | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 09:38 PM
Me delete that extra comma
Posted by: Sarah La Belle | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 09:40 PM
I'm with you in that viewpoint, Lee.
Posted by: Andrea Hughes | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 10:37 PM
So if we're getting picky, if salt le SEL why isn't the salt cellar the SELiere?
I'm remembering my year in France (1971-72), with this Memorial Day weekend. Before coming home at the end of the school year, a friend and I took a hitchhiking trip to Normandy. We wanted to see the D-Day beaches, but a man giving us a ride said we also needed to see the American War Cemetery and offered to take us up there. It is such a reverent and peaceful site, and neither my friend nor I remembered that it was actually Memorial Day until we were there. I have been back there, and the Point du Hoc site, several times with students, and they are always appropriately moved.
Posted by: Joan | Saturday, May 27, 2017 at 11:21 PM
We experienced something in France that we subsequently adopted for our own use at larger gatherings -- an individual mini salt and pepper shaker set at each place setting. This not only eliminates the passing issue, but adds a little touch to the dining experience.
Posted by: Robert | Sunday, May 28, 2017 at 12:57 AM
Good to know, I will practice it now so I will do it right the next time I'm in France. I was wondering why too but I think the superstition thing makes sense.
Posted by: Dawn Johnson | Sunday, May 28, 2017 at 01:23 AM
Well, you've said it. My grandmother came from Poland and she taught us the same thing.
Posted by: Celia Szew | Sunday, May 28, 2017 at 06:03 AM
Hi,
This is another similarity with Indian culture, but with a twist- in India, you should never hand a knife or a pair of scissors to anyone in their hand.
Similarly, they should be put down within reach of the person who needs them, but not in their hand, even if it's with the handle facing the person.
I really enjoy your blogs... and this is after 12 years in France :) Take care
Posted by: Kavita GURSAHANI | Sunday, May 28, 2017 at 11:02 AM
I agree 100%with Lee Isbell on both points.
Posted by: Carol Clark | Sunday, May 28, 2017 at 12:32 PM
An interesting discussion Kristi - table manners - a big subject! In England one would not pass anything to a neighbour's hand. The salad bowl, like the salt would be offered and placed within reach. One would not pass cutlery hand to hand either. BUT if a neighbour dropped a napkin (serviette in England!) a man would reach down for it and pass it discretely to her hand and NOT onto the table.
At a formal dinner the port is passed around the table AFTER dinner in a clockwise direction. At this point the women usually leave the men and head off to 'powder their noses'. This gives the men a chance to crack a joke or two. Port is NEVER served as an aperitif!
While I am on this subject I must mention iced water - ie with blocks of ice in it. This is normally NOT provided on an English table. Neither is it provided in France to the annoyance of Americans. One should bear in mind that iced water taken with rich or fatty foods is bad for health. Wine however is almost essential. Coronary diseases are less prevalent in France than the States though the French diet is equally rich in fats - think of all those slices of saucisson sec and foi gras. Great blog Kristi.
Posted by: Alastair | Sunday, May 28, 2017 at 08:03 PM
Even at our bakery-cafe,I prefer not to pass certain things. Like a baton, items can drop, the recipient can glance aside and lose focus or balance, etc. It's most practical and more safe to place something in front of another person. At home or as a guest, I would hate to drop anything at the table or in the kitchen, especially something of value like my salt from the Camargue! I think that such a custom may have arisen out of past times when salt was of great value (economically, religiously, etc.). Here's an interesting history on the subject: https://www.seasalt.com/about-salt/history-of-salt.
Posted by: Chef Katherine | Monday, May 29, 2017 at 12:49 AM
That link above may or may not work. I have not bought from this company, but their primer on salt is informative: https://www.seasalt.com/gourmet/gourmet-salt-guide/. How wonderful to have so many choices!
Posted by: Chef Katherine | Monday, May 29, 2017 at 01:04 AM
Your surgeon wouldn't like this much.
Posted by: Elaine Fisher | Monday, May 29, 2017 at 08:20 AM
I was taught the same rule growing up in Pennsylvania in the USA. Isn't it the same principle as clerks not putting change in your hand in a French shop?
Posted by: Charmarie | Monday, May 29, 2017 at 04:52 PM
Hey, it's IRISH, this practice is, Kristi and friends! First time I've heard of other cultures doing this too.
I grew up in an Irish Canadian family a hundred years removed from the Auld Sod; we ALWAYS took care to set the salt shaker down for the next user to pick up. My kids and I still do.
The background story is that in medieval times, salt was so scarce and so costly in Ireland that it could easily be spilt on passing from hand to hand. Besides, it was on the table in a small open salt cellar (dish) with a tiny salt spoon, rather than in a lidded shaker.
If any grains did spill, one had to pick up a pinch and toss it over one's left shoulder to ward off the evil spirits/devil, too. So to us, it's simply good manners and wise tradition to set the shaker down for the next user!
eg. These items are very tiny indeed:
https://img0.etsystatic.com/177/0/13919905/il_570xN.1122151432_2aua.jpg
Posted by: Kitty Wilson-Pote | Monday, May 29, 2017 at 10:50 PM
According to Miss Manners, when you are asked for the salt you pass both salt and pepper NOT hand to hand but by placing them on the table within their reach. Looks like we have always been doing it "the French Way"! C'est la vie.
Posted by: Rachel Vincent | Tuesday, May 30, 2017 at 06:06 PM
Kristin,
Just got around to reading this post. I'm not sure if I've ever past the salt that way but the next time I'm lunch with my 'French friends' I will have to make a point of asking for the salt and see what they do!. Thanks for sharing.
Posted by: Susan de Souza-Close | Thursday, June 01, 2017 at 08:48 PM
KRisti,
I learned this rule as a child in the south, old wife's tale as it were. If you pass the salt hand to hand, you will no longer be friends.
Xoxo
Virginia
Posted by: Virginia A. Ward | Saturday, June 03, 2017 at 10:59 AM
I also know of the bad luck omen of setting the shakers down near the person who requested it/them rather than hand it/them to them. An old superstitious belief much like not walking under a ladder, a black cat crossing one’s path , op Ning an umbrella inside a building. So really it’s not a French thing as it is within traditions of many nationalities.
Posted by: Debby Polly | Sunday, December 29, 2019 at 01:36 PM